Suvej Singh v. Ram Naresh ; 2025 INSC 1405 - Natural Justice - Remand

Natural Justice - Earlier view was that in case there were violations of principles of natural justice, the matter was to be remanded for affording opportunity of hearing to the party concerned. However, with the passage of time, the view changed. The idea is to curtail the litigation and not generate it. Any unnecessary remand by a Higher Court generates fresh round of litigation, which should be avoided. (Para 17)

Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code, 2006 - Section 30- the Collector is duty bound to maintain, in the manner prescribed, a map and a field book for each village. Any changes made therein have to be recorded annually or after such longer intervals as may be prescribed. The second part of section provides that the Collector shall also cause to correct any errors or omissions which are detected from time to time in any such map or field book. Use of word ‘also’ clearly depicts that the second part is in addition to the first part. It is in continuation of the same. Even otherwise, first part deals with maintenance of records annually or at such intervals as may be prescribed and recording the changes therein. It may include change of ownership on account of sale or purchase of land or of inheritance. Exchange of land can be another mode. The process of consolidation may also have effect on the revenue record maintained under Section 30 of the Code. The second part talks about errors detected and for their correction. It may be at any time. (Para 13)

Case Info


Key Details

  • Case Name: Suvej Singh v. Ram Naresh and Ors.
  • Neutral Citation: 2025 INSC 1405
  • Coram: Justice Rajesh Bindal, Justice Manmohan
  • Judgment Date: December 9, 2025, New Delhi

Caselaws and Citations

  • Satyadhyan Ghosal and Others v. Deorajin Debi (Smt) and Another, AIR 1960 SC 941
  • M.C. Mehta v. Union of India and others, (1999) 6 SCC 237
  • State of Uttar Pradesh v. Sudhir Kumar Singh and others, (2021) 19 SCC 706
  • Krishnadatt Awasthy v. State of Madhya Pradesh, 2024 SCC OnLine SC 493

Statutes/Laws Referred

  • Uttar Pradesh Land Revenue Act, 1901 — Section 28
  • Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code, 2006 — Sections 30 and 38