Kulwinder Kaur vs Parshant Sharma 2025 INSC 950 - Motor Accident Compensation - Future Prospects In Foreign Country

Supreme Court clarifies law on determining future prospects in the foreign country for Motor Accident Claims.

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Motor Accident Compensation - Future Prospects - Assessing the ‘future prospects’ of a person selfemployed in a foreign country like United States, compared to a person in this country, would become difficult for the simple reason that the socio-economic-political conditions in any foreign country would be different. Even as this Court is not oblivious to the said aspect, in order to determine the just compensation to a person who died in an accident occurred in India, the dictum of law in National Insurance Company v. Pranay Sethi shall have to be followed and applied specially when no material evidence is offered to determine the future prospects in the foreign country. Accordingly, the Court is inclined to extend the benefit of future prospects’ component for the compensation payable as per the principles in Pranay Sethi (supra).

Case Info


Case Name and Neutral Citation

  • Case Name: Kulwinder Kaur & Ors. v. Parshant Sharma & Anr.
  • Neutral Citation: 2025 INSC 950

Coram (Judges)

  • Justice K. Vinod Chandran
  • Justice N.V. Anjaria

Judgment Date

  • August 8, 2025

Caselaws and Citations Referred

  1. Chikkamma and another v. Parvathama and another
    • Civil Appeal No.3409/2017 dated 28.02.2017
  2. National Insurance Company v. Pranay Sethi
    • (2017) 16 SCC 680

Statutes/Laws Referred

  • Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988